Nesse post temos algumas atividades para ajudar a compreender melhor em como utilizar o Verbo no Past Perfect.1 - Passe as sentenças a seguir para o “Past Perfect” e complete os espaços com a forma correta dos verbos em parênteses nesse tempo verbal da língua inglesa:
a) He ____________________ (live) in Germany before she went to Brazil.
b) After I____________________ (eat) the birthday cake, I began to feel sick.
c) If we ____________________ (listen) to her, we would have got the best place in the theater.
d) Ingrid didn’t arrive there until after I ____________________ (leave).
e) When I ____________________ (finish) lunch, I called him.
2 - (UNIP) Things ___________ a lot since October.
a) changed has
b) are changing
c) has changed
d) change
e) have changed
3 - Marque a alternativa que apresenta a opção correta do “past perfect”.
My cousin _________ to me for weeks.
a) doesn't write
b) don't write
c) had not written
d) has not being written
e) have written
4 - Was that 9 o’clock train? Yes, you ___________ it.
a) have just missed
b) has just missed
c) have just miss
d) have just missing
e) had just miss
5 - Make the positive or negative past perfect simple
1) When I arrived at the cinema, the film __________(start).
2) She ______(live) in China before she went to Thailand.
3) After they _____ (eat) the shellfish, they began to feel sick.
4) If you _______(listen) to me, you would have got the job.
5) Julie didn't arrive until after I ________(leave).
6) When we _______ (finish) dinner, we went out.
7) The garden was dead because it ________ (be) dry all summer.
8) He_________ (meet) her somewhere before.
9) We were late for the plane because we ________ (forget) our passports.
10) She told me she ___________ (study) a lot before the exam.
11) The grass was yellow because it __________ (not/rain) all summer.
12) The lights went off because we __________ (not/pay) the electricity bill.
13) The children ____________ (not/do) their homework, so they were in trouble.
14) They _____________(not/eat) so we went to a restaurant.
15) We couldn't go into the concert because we ________ (not/bring) our tickets.
16) She said that she ___________(not/visit) the UK before.
17) Julie and Anne __________ (not/meet) before the party.
18) I ________ (not/have) breakfast when he arrived.
19) He ______ (not/use) email before, so I showed him how to use it.
20) You ________ (not/study) for the test, so you were very nervous.
6 - Put the verbs into the correct form (past perfect simple).
- a) The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we _____________(build) .
- b) He ____________(not / be) to Cape Town before 1997.
- c) When she went out to play, she _____________ (do / already) her homework.
- d) My brother ate all of the cake that our mum ______________ (make) .
- e) The doctor took off the plaster that he ____________(put on) six weeks before.
- f) The waiter brought a drink that I _____________(not / order) .
- g) I could not remember the poem we ___________(learn) the week before.
- h) The children collected the chestnuts that ______________ (fall) from the tree.
- i) _______________ (he / phone) Angie before he went to see her in London?
- j) She _________________ (not / ride) a horse before that day.
- 7 - Past Perfec or Simple Past?
2 - Jill ____________ (to phone) Dad at work before she __________(to leave) for her trip.
3 - Susan __________(to turn on) the radio after she ______________ (to wash) the dishes.
4 - When she __________ (to arrive) the match already __________(to start).
5 - After the man _________ (to come) home he _________ (to feed) the cat.
6 - Before he ___________ (to sing) a song he _________ (to play) the guitar.
7 - She __________ (to watch) a video after the children ____________ (to go) to bed.
8 - After Eric __________ (to make) breakfast he __________ (to phone) his friend.
9 - I __________ (to be) very tired because I ________ (to study) too much.
10 - They _____________(to ride) their bikes before they _________(to meet) their friends.
Respostas:
1 - a) He had lived in Germany before she went to Brazil.
b) After I had eaten the birthday cake, I began to feel sick.
c) If we had listened to her, we would have got the best place in the theater.
d) Ingrid didn’t arrive there until after I had left.
e) When I had finished lunch, I called him.
2 - e
3 - c
4 - a5 -
1) had started
2) had lived
3) had eaten
4) had listened
5) had left
6) had finished
7) had been
8) had met
9) had forgotten
10) had studied
11) hadn't rained
12) hadn't paid
13) hadn't done
14) hadn't eaten
15) hadn't brought
16) hadn't visited
17) hadn't met
18) hadn't had
19) hadn't used
20) hadn't studied
6 -
The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we had built .
He had not been to Cape Town before 1997.
When she went out to play, she had already done her homework.
My brother ate all of the cake that our mum had made .
The doctor took off the plaster that he had put on six weeks before.
The waiter brought a drink that I had not ordered .
I could not remember the poem we had learned the week before.
The children collected the chestnuts that had fallen from the tree.
Had he phoned Angie before he went to see her in London?
She had not ridden a horse before that day.
7-
1- After Fred had spent his holiday in Italy he wanted to learn Italian.
2 - Jill had phoned Dad at work before she left for her trip.
3 - Susan turned on the radio after she had washed the dishes.
4 - When she arrived the match had already started .
5 - After the man had come home he fed the cat.
6 - Before he sang a song he had played the guitar.
7 - She watched a video after the children had gone to bed.
8 - After Eric had made breakfast he phoned his friend.
9 - I was very tired because I had studied too much.
10 - They had ridden their bikes before they met their friends.
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